Alfabetización en la Información de las Redes Sociales vs. las Falsas Noticias: Probando la Toma de Decisiones de Negocios en tiempos de COVID-19, como habilidades de Innovación con fsQCA

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55965/setp.1.02.a2

Palabras clave:

marketing digital, e-business, noticias falsas, marco de alfabetización en información en redes sociales, habilidades de innovación, fsQCA

Resumen

Esta investigación tiene como objetivo probar un modelo que explique cómo el usuario profesional de las redes sociales en el marketing digital y el comercio electrónico puede utilizar la alfabetización en información de las redes sociales (SMIL) para tomar decisiones comerciales bajo los tiempos del COVID-19, como habilidades de innovación para combatir las narrativas de noticias falsas (FKN) para el siguiente normal. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura con Delphi-Focus Group and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) bajo la supervisión de académicos y profesionales como expertos en SMIL. La encuesta se centró en el marketing digital y el comercio electrónico de 400 jóvenes pymes mexicanas entre Jul-Sep de 2021. Los hallazgos originales confirman un modelo con cinco factores, diecinueve variables, 71 ítems y cinco caminos como habilidades de innovación.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Dr. Juan Mejía-Trejo, Profesor Investigador Titular, Universidad de Guadalajara, México

Dr. Juan Mejía Trejo

Nacido en la CDMX (1964). Como profesional trabajó de 1987-2008 como Gerente de Explotación de Planta Interna en Teléfonos de México S.A.B. División Occidente.

En lo académico:

En 1987 obtiene su licenciatura en Ingeniero en Comunicaciones y Electrónica de la Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica (ESIME del IPN)

En 2004 egresa como Maestro en Administración Empresas de Telecomunicaciones por el INTTELMEX y France Telecom. 

Finalmente, en 2010 obtiene su grado como Dr. en Ciencias Administrativas de la Escuela Superior de Comercio y Administración (ESCA del IPN)

De 2010 a la actualidad es Profesor Investigador Titular B en el Departamento de Mercadotecnia y Negocios Internacionales, así como Coordinador del Doctorado de Ciencias de la Administración de CUCEA de la Universidad de Guadalajara.

Es miembro del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores (SNI/CONACYT) desde 2011 y Nivel II, de  2019 a la fecha, siendo su línea de Investigación la Administración de la Innovación, realizando publicaciones de artículos y libros localizables en Internet.

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0558-1943

Dr. Ismael Loza-Vega, Profesor Investigador de la Universidad del Valle de Atemajac, México

Profesor Investigador de la Universidad del Valle de Atemajac, México

Citas

American Library Association. (2021a). Definition of Digital Literacy. https://literacy.ala.org/digital-literacy/

American Library Association . (2021b.). Definition of Information Literacy. https://literacy.ala.org/information-literacy/

Apuke, O.D. & Bahiyah, O. (2020). Fake news and COVID-19: modelling the predictors of fake news sharing among social media users.Telematics and Informatics 56, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2020.101475 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2020.101475

Atkinson, C. (2019). Fake news can cause 'irreversible damage' to companies.Apr.25-2019.News.

https://www.nbcnews.com/business/business-news/fake-news-can-cause-irreversible-damage-companies-sink-their-stock-n995436

Baig, A., Hall, B., Jenkins, P., Lamarre, E. & McCarthy B. (2020, May). The COVID-19 Recovery will be digital: A plan for the first 90 days. McKinsey & Co. https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/McKinsey/Business%20Functions/McKinsey%20Digital/Our%20Insights/The%20COVID%2019%20recovery%20will%20be%20digital%20A%20plan%20for%20the%20first%2090%20days/The-COVID-19-recovery-will-be-digital-A-plan-for-the-first-90-days-vF.pdf?shouldIndex=false

Bandura, A. (1997). Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control, W.H. Freeman.

Berthon, P.R. & Pitt, L.F. (2018). Brands, truthiness and post-fact: managing brands in a post-rational world. Journal of Macromarketing, 28 (2), 218-227. https://doi.org/10.1177/0276146718755869 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0276146718755869

Bühler, J., Murawski, M., Darvish, M. & Bick, M. (2020). Developing a Model to Measure Fake News Detection Literacy of Social Media Users. In Shu, K., Wang, S., Lee, D., & Liu, H. (Eds.). (2020). Disinformation, Misinformation, and Fake News in Social Media Emerging Research Challenges and Opportunities (pp. 256-273).Springer https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783030426989 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42699-6_11

Burkhardt, M.J. (2017). Combating fake news in the digital age. Library Technology Reports, 53(8), 1-36. https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Joanna-M-Burkhardt/dp/0838959911

CML (2021). Definition of Media Literacy. Center for Media Literacy. https://literacy.ala.org/897-2/

Chen,Z,F. & Cheng, Y. (2018). Consumer response to fake news about brands on social media: the effects of self-efficacy, media trust, and persuasion knowledge on brand trust. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-12-2018-2145 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-12-2018-2145

Deiser, R. & Newton, S.(2013). Six social-media skills every leader needs. Feb.2013. McKinsey & Co.

https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/technology-media-and-telecommunications/our-insights/six-social-media-skills-every-leader-needs

EBT(2021). Edelman Trust Barometer 2021https://www.edelman.com/trust/2021-trust-barometer

Fiss, P. C., (2011). Building better causal theories: A fuzzy set approach to typologies in (2018). Why Fake News is bad for business.Jan.25-2018.CBR. https://review.chicagobooth.edu/economics/2018/article/why-fake-news-bad-business

Johnson, R.; Edmundson-Bird, D. & Keegan, J.B. (2013). Making digital literacy a success in taught marketing courses. The Higher Education Academy,4(2). 1-15. https://doi.org/10.11120/elss.2013.04020002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11120/elss.2012.04020002

Karlova, N.A. & Fisher, K.E. (2012). Plz RT: A Social Diffusion Model of Misinformation and Disinformation for Understanding Human Information Behaviour. Proceedings of the ISIC2012 (Tokyo), 1-17.

https://www.hastac.org/sites/default/files/documents/karlova_12_isic_misdismodel.pdf

La Berge, L., O´Tool, C., Smaje, K. (2020, October). How COVID-19 has pushed companies over the technology tipping point—and transformed business forever. McKinsey & Co. https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/McKinsey/Business%20Functions/Strategy%20and%20Corporate%20Finance/Our%20Insights/How%20COVID%2019%20has%20pushed%20companies%20over%20the%20technology%20tipping%20point%20and%20transformed%20business%20forever/How-COVID-19-has-pushed-companies-over-the%20technology%20tipping-point-final.pdf?shouldIndex=false

LCM (2019). Dos de cinco organizaciones latinoamericanas han sido afectadas por los fake news. 2-Oct-2019. Latin American Communication Monitor https://latincommunicationmonitor.com/dos-de-cinco-organizaciones-latinoamericanas-han-sido-afectadas-por-los-fake-news/

https://science.sciencemag.org/content/359/6380/1094

Lee, A.Y.L. (2010). Media Education: Definitions, Approaches and Development around the Globe. New Horizons in Education, 58 (3), 1-13. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ966655

Lee, A.Y.L. & So, C.Y.K. (2013). Media Literacy and Information Literacy: Similarities and Differences. Comunicar, Media Research Journal. 42 (XXI), 137-146. https://www.scipedia.com/public/Lee_So_2014a DOI: https://doi.org/10.3916/C42-2014-13

Lee, K., Ham, J. Yang, SB., Koo, Ch. (2018). Can You Identify Fake or Authentic Reviews? An fsQCA Approach. In Stangl, B. Pesonen, J. (Eds.) : Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2018 (pp.214-227). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72923-7_17 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72923-7_17

Lee, N.M. (2018). Fake news, phishing, and fraud: a call for research on digital media literacy education beyond the classroom. Communication Education, 67 (4), 460-466. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03634523.2018.1503313

LFJ (2017). Learning the landscape of Digital literacy. Learning for Justice. https://www.learningforjustice.org/sites/default/files/2017-11/Learning-the-Landscape-of-Digital-LIteracy-Nov2017.pdf

Loeb, H.(2019).Business must combat fake news. Feb.20-2019 https://www.edelman.com/insights/business-must-combat-fake-news

Oluwakemi, O.T (2019). Digital Literacy and Entrepreneurial Returns Among Small Business Owners in Lagos State, Nigeria. Education & Science Journal of Policy Review and Curriculum Development 9 (2), 1-11. http://www.internationalpolicybrief.org/images/2019/JUNE/ESJPRCD/ARTICLE1.pdf

McDougall, J. (2019). Media Literacy versus Fake News: Critical Thinking, Resilience and Civic Engagement. Medijske studije, 10 (19), 29-45 https://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=330018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.10.19.2

Mejía-Trejo. J. (2020). Análisis Cualitativo Comparativo. De Nítido (csQCA) a Difuso (fsQCA) Teoría y Práctica en la Administración de la Innovación. https://buk.com.mx

Mischke,J., Woetzel, J., Smit,S., Manyika,J., Ramaswamy,S., Birshan, M. Windhagen, E., Schubert, J., Hieronimus, S., Dagorret, G., Canal M.C. (2021, March). Will productivity and growth return after the COVID‑19 crisis? Executive Summary. McKinsey & Co. https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/McKinsey/Industries/Public%20and%20Social%20Sector/Our%20Insights/Will%20productivity%20and%20growth%20return%20after%20the%20COVID%2019%20crisis/Will-productivity-and-growth-return-after-the-COVID-19-crisis-Executive%20summary-final.pdf?shouldIndex=false

Muñoz-Sanz, A. (2021, Marzo 19). Dr. Muñoz Sanz: Coronavirus, el agitador de las redes sociales. Biotech

https://biotechmagazineandnews.com/covid-19-las-fake-news-tratan-de-acorralar-a-la-ciencia/

NAMLE (2020). Media Literacy Defined. National Association for Media Literacy Education. https://medialiteracyweek.us/resources/media-literacy-basics/

NLT (2018). Commission on Fake News and the Teaching of Critical Literacy Skills. National Literacy Trust.

https://literacytrust.org.uk/research-services/research-reports/fake-news-and-critical-literacy-final-report/

NACM (2018). Tracking Trends in Fake News, Issues Management, Leadership, Work Stress, Social Media Skills and Job Satisfaction. Results of a Survey of 1020 Communication Professionals in the usa and Canada. North American Communication Monitor. http://plankcenter.ua.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/NACM-2018-Tracking-Trends.pdf

OFCOM (2010). What is Media Literacy. https://www.ofcom.org.uk/search?query=media%20literacy

OECD (2018). Guidelines for Collecting, Reporting and Using Data on Innovation, 4th Ed. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris: https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/science-and-technology/oslo-manual-2018_9789264304604-en

Ordanini, A., Parasuraman, A. & Rubera, G. (2013), When the recipe is more important than the ingredients a qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) of service innovation configurations, Journal of Service Research,17 (2), 134-149. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670513513337 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670513513337

Ragin, C. C. (2006). Set relations in social research: Evaluating their consistency and coverage. Political Analysis, 14(3), 291–310. https://doi.org/10.1093/pan/mpj019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/pan/mpj019

Ragin, C. C. (2008). Redesigning social inquiry: Fuzzy sets and beyond. Chicago: Chicago. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226702797.001.0001

Rampersad, G., Althiyabi, T., Warner-Søderholm, G., Bertsch, A., Sawe, E., Lee, D.D., Wolfe, T., Meyer, J., Engel, J., Fatilua, U.N., Rusmania, N., Jiang, Y., Bolnick, D.I., Kirkpatrick, M., Gyaisey, A.P., Afful-dadzie, A., Boateng, R., Boyd-Barrett, O., Perugini, M., Hage, R.M. (2019). Birds of a Feather: Homophily in Social Networks. Computers in Human Behavior, 9 (1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao2998. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao2998

Ranatunga, R.V.S.P.K., Priyanath, H.M.S.M.,Megama,R.G.N. (2020). Digital Literacy, Business Uncertainty & Economic Performance: An Empirical Study of Small Businesses in Sri

Lanka. International Journal of Academic Research in Business & Social Sciences, 10 (5), 50-76 http://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v10-i5/7171 DOI: https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v10-i5/7171

Rihoux, B., & Ragin, C. C. (2009). Configurational comparative methods: Qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) and related techniques. Sage Publications DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452226569

Saaty T. L. (2008). Decision making with the analytic hierarchy process. International Journal of Services Sciences, 1 (1), 83-98. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSSCI.2008.017590 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSSCI.2008.017590

Schilder, E. & Redmond, T., (2019). Measuring Media Literacy Inquiry in Higher Education: Innovation in Assessment. Journal of Media Literacy Education, 11(2), 95 – 121. https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1400&context=jmle DOI: https://doi.org/10.23860/JMLE-2019-11-2-6

Schneider, C. Q.,Wagemann, C. (2010). Standards of good practice in qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) and fuzzy-sets. Comparative Sociology, 9 (3), 397–418. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156913210X12493538729793

SPS (2020). Why digital literacy matters for marketers. SproutSocial. https://sproutsocial.com/insights/digital-literacy/

UNESCO.(2018). Journalism, Fake News & Disinformation: Handbook for Journalism Education and Training. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. https://en.unesco.org/fightfakenews

UNESCO (2020). Media and Information Literacy. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. https://en.unesco.org/themes/media-and-information-literacy

Woodside, A. G. (2017). The complexity turn: Cultural, management, and marketing applications. Springer. https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783319470269 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47028-3

Wymbs, C. (2011) Digital marketing: the time for a new ‘academic major’ has arrived. Journal of Marketing Education. 33(1), 93–106. https://doi.org/10.1177/0273475310392544 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0273475310392544

Xing-Zheng, X& Niann-Chung, T. (2021). The effects of negative information-related incidents on social media discontinuance intention: Evidence from SEM and fsQCA. Telematics and Informatics 56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2020.101503 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2020.101503

Zhou, W., Wang, A., Xia, F., Xiao, Y. & Tang, S. (2020a). Effects of media reporting on mitigating spread of COVID-19 in the early phase of the outbreak. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 17 (3), 2693–2707. https://doi.org/10.3934/mbe.2020147 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3934/mbe.2020147

Zhou, X., Jain, A., Phoha, V.V. & Zafarani, R. (2020b). Fake News Early Detection: An Interdisciplinary Study. Cornell University, 1-25. https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.11679 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3377478

Descargas

Publicado

2022-04-22

Cómo citar

Mejía-Trejo, J., & Loza-Vega, I. (2022). Alfabetización en la Información de las Redes Sociales vs. las Falsas Noticias: Probando la Toma de Decisiones de Negocios en tiempos de COVID-19, como habilidades de Innovación con fsQCA. Scientia Et PRAXIS, 1(02), 27–50. https://doi.org/10.55965/setp.1.02.a2

Número

Sección

Artículos Científicos

Artículos similares

También puede {advancedSearchLink} para este artículo.

Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a

<< < 1 2